Category: 92-86-4

A novel series of benzoxazole linked combretastatin derivatives (11a-11n) have been synthesized and confirmed by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, and Mass spectral analysis. The synthesized compounds (11a-11n) were screened for anticancer activity against three human cancer cell lines, Breast (MCF-7), Lung (A549), and Melanoma (A375). Most of the compounds exhibit moderate to potent anticancer activity. Among the compounds, 11g, 11h, 11l, 11m, and 11n showed more potent activity than the positive control Doxorubicin. In addition, compounds 11g, 11l, 11m, and 11n were carried out their molecular docking studies on EGFR receptor (PDB ID: 4hjo) and results indicated that 11g and 11l have strong binding interactions with the receptor. It was found that the binding energy calculations were in good agreement with the observed IC50 values.

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Reference:
Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem

Research speed reading in 2021. Chemistry is a science major with cience and engineering. The main research directions are chemical synthesis, new energy materials, preparation and modification of special coatings. 92-86-4, Name is 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl, molecular formula is , belongs to benzoxazole compound. In a document, author is Safaei, Elham, Application of 92-86-4.

A tridentate benzoxazole-containing aminophenol ligand NNOH2 was coordinated to Co and V metal centers and the electronic structure of the resultant complexes characterized by both experimental and theoretical methods. The solid state structure of the Co complex exhibits a distorted octahedral geometry with two tridentate ligands bound in meridional fashion, and coordination-sphere bond lengths consistent with a Co(iii) oxidation state. EPR and magnetic data support a S = 1/2 ground state, and a formal electronic description of Co(iii)(NNOAP)(NNOISQ) where NNOAP corresponds to an amidophenoxide and NNOISQ to the iminosemiquinone redox level. However, the metrical parameters are similar for both ligands in the solid state, and DFT calculations support delocalization of the ligand radical over both ligands, affording an intermediate ligand redox level Co(iii)(NNO1.5-)(NNO1.5-). The vanadyl complex exhibits a distorted octahedral geometry in the solid state consistent with a V(v) metal center and amidophenoxide (NNOAP), acetylacetonate and oxo ligands. The ligand metrical parameters are consistent with significant amidophenoxide to V(v) pi donation. Overall, our results highlight the roles of electron transfer, delocalization, and pi bonding in the metal complexes under study, and thus the complexity in assignment of the electronic structure in these systems.

Application of 92-86-4, Each elementary reaction can be described in terms of its molecularity, the number of molecules that collide in that step. The slowest step in a reaction mechanism is the rate-determining step.you can also check out more blogs about 92-86-4.

Reference:
Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem

Research speed reading in 2021. Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. In heterogeneous catalysis, catalysts provide a surface to which reactants bind in a process of adsorption. 92-86-4, Name is 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl, molecular formula is , belongs to benzoxazole compound. In a document, author is Sattar, Rabia, Category: benzoxazole.

The presence of benzoxazole moiety in most of the heterocyclic compounds is well reported. The present literature review mainly highlights the novel synthetic transformation and describes the biological potential of most of the heterocyclic compounds by virtue of presence of benzoxazole framework. Most of the researchers have revealed that benzoxazole derivatives exhibit significant antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, anticancer, analgesic, antiviral, anti-tubercular, and anthelmintic activities. Benzoxazole moieties also act as tyrosinase inhibitor and cholesterol ester transfer protein inhibitor. This literature review may provide an opportunity to the chemists to design new derivatives of benzoxazole that proved to be the successful agent in view of safety, effectiveness, and efficacy.

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Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem

New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. In heterogeneous catalysis, catalysts provide a surface to which reactants bind in a process of adsorption. The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. 92-86-4, Name is 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl, molecular formula is , belongs to benzoxazole compound. In a document, author is Choi, Myeong A., Recommanded Product: 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl.

To develop novel CNS penetrant HDAC inhibitors, a new series of HDAC inhibitors having benzoheterocycle were designed, synthesized, and biologically evaluated. Among the synthesized compounds, benzothiazole derivative 9b exhibited a remarkable anti-proliferative activity (GI(50) = 2.01 mu M) against SH-SY5Y cancer cell line in a dose and time-dependent manner, better than the reference drug SAHA (GI(50) = 2.90 mu M). Moreover, compound 9b effectively promoted the accumulation of acetylated Histone H3 and alpha-tubulin through inhibition of HDAC1 and HDAC6 enzymes, respectively. HDAC enzyme assay also confirmed that compound 9b efficiently inhibited HDAC1 and HDAC6 isoforms with IC50 values of 84.9 nM and 95.9 nM. Furthermore, compound 9b inhibited colony formation capacity of SH-SY5Y cells, which is considered a hallmark of cell carcinogenesis and metastatic potential. The theoretical prediction, in vitro PAMPA-BBB assay, and in vivo brain pharmacokinetic studies confirmed that compound 9b had much higher BBB permeability than SAHA. In silico docking study demonstrated that compound 9b fitted in the substrate binding pocket of HDAC1 and HDAC6. Taken together, compound 9b provided a novel scaffold for developing CNS penetrant HDAC inhibitors and therapeutic potential for CNS-related diseases.

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Reference:
Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem

Research speed reading in 2021. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction by binding to a specific portion of an enzyme and thus slowing or preventing a reaction from occurring. 92-86-4, Name is 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl, molecular formula is , belongs to benzoxazole compound. In a document, author is Bylinska, Irena, Application In Synthesis of 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl.

New derivatives of non-proteinogenic amino acids benzoxazol-5-yl-alanine containing substituted acetylene derivative were synthesized according to Sonogashira coupling reaction. All of the obtained compounds are fluorescent. They are characterized by high or moderate molar absorption coefficients, large Stokes shifts, high fluorescence quantum yields and very high brightness. All of these parameters as well as the positions of absorption and emission bands depend on the type and size of substituent and the solvent polarity. Their high brightness enables working with low concentrations, simple and easy detection of spectral absorption and fluorescence analyzes. Moreover, amino acid part of studied compounds allow to use them as covalently attached to a peptide or protein fluorescent probes in biological system studies.

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Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem

New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. In heterogeneous catalysis, catalysts provide a surface to which reactants bind in a process of adsorption. The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. 92-86-4, Name is 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl, molecular formula is , belongs to benzoxazole compound. In a document, author is Xu, Yi-xiang, Reference of 92-86-4.

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase), as a key rate-limiting enzyme in the gluconeogenesis (GNG) pathway, represents a practical therapeutic strategy for type 2 diabetes (T2D). Our previous work first identified cysteine residue 128 (C128) was an important allosteric site in the structure of FBPase, while pharmacologically targeting C128 attenuated the catalytic ability of FBPase. Herein, ten approved cysteine covalent drugs were selected for exploring FBPase inhibitory activities, and the alcohol deterrent disulfiram displayed superior inhibitory efficacy among those drugs. Based on the structure of lead compound disulfiram, 58 disulfide-derived compounds were designed and synthesized for investigating FBPase inhibitory activities. Optimal compound 3a exhibited significant FBPase inhibition and glucose-lowering efficacy in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, 3a covalently modified the C128 site, and then regulated the N125-S124-S123 allosteric pathway of FBPase in mechanism. In summary, 3a has the potential to be a novel FBPase inhibitor for T2D therapy. (C) 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Reference of 92-86-4, One of the oldest and most widely used commercial enzyme inhibitors is aspirin, which selectively inhibits one of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of molecules that trigger inflammation. you can also check out more blogs about 92-86-4.

Reference:
Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem

New discoveries in chemical research and development in 2021. The appropriate choice of redox mediator can avoid electrode passivation and overpotential, which strongly inhibit the efficient activation of substrates in electrolysis.92-86-4, Name is 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl, molecular formula is C12H8Br2. In an article, author is Kroetz, Thais,once mentioned of 92-86-4, Quality Control of 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl.

In this article, new fluorescent lipophilic based benzazoles were synthesized from the reaction between photoactive formyl derivatives and aliphatic amines followed by NaBH4 reduction with good yields. The photophysics of the benzazoles was investigated experimentally and theoretically. These compounds present absorption maxima in the UV region (similar to 339 nm) and fluorescence emission maxima in the cyan to green region with a large Stokes shift (similar to 175 nm) due to a proton transfer process in the excited state. Two fluorophores were successfully used as a proof of concept to produce stable photoactive liposomes prepared from phosphatidylcholine (PC) and were characterized by zeta potential, small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), FTIR and UV-Vis experiments (turbidity). The scattering data indicate that the presence of compounds 20 and 23 reduces the overall surface charge of the PC vesicles, possibly due to the partial neutralization of phosphatidic acid and/or phosphatidylinositol phosphate by the amine groups, and they also modify the structural features of the assemblies, leading, in particular, to a reduction in the thickness of the hydrophobic inner segment (t(t)) of the liposomes. DFT and TD-DFT calculations were performed with the omega B97XD functional. Geometric analyses show that the 2-(2′-hydroxyphenyl) benzazolic planar portion allows an effective pi pi* electronic transition. Additionally, the calculations indicate a small energy barrier to proton transfer. The results of the absorption and emission maxima show a slight solvent influence on the wavelengths.

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Reference:
Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem

New discoveries in chemical research and development in 2021. In classical electrochemical theory, both the electron transfer rate and the adsorption of reactants at the electrode control the electrochemical reaction. 92-86-4, Name is 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl, molecular formula is C12H8Br2. In an article, author is Song, Ming-Xia,once mentioned of 92-86-4, SDS of cas: 92-86-4.

In this study, a novel series of 4-(2-(alkylthio)benzo[d]oxazol-5-yl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-ones (4a-m) was designed and synthesized. The anticonvulsant activities of these compounds were evaluated by using the maximal electroshock seizure (MES) and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ) seizure models in mice. The neurotoxicity of these compounds was evaluated using the rotarod neurotoxicity test. The majority of compounds showed anti-MES activities at 100 or 300 mg/kg. Compound 4g was considered to be the most promising, based on its potency against MES-and PTZ-induced seizures with ED50 values of 23.7 and 18.9 mg/kg, respectively. The TD50 value of 4g was 284.0mg/ kg, which resulted in a higher protective index (PI = TD50/ED50) value than that of carbamazepine and valproate. In an ELISA test, compound 4g significantly increased the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) content in mouse brain. In addition, pretreatment with thiosemicarbazide (an inhibitor of the GABA synthesizing enzyme) significantly decreased the activity of 4g in the MES model, which suggests that the mechanism through which compound 4g elicits its anticonvulsive action is at least in part through increasing the GABA level in the brain.

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Reference:
Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem

New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. Catalysts are in the same phase as the reactants. Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 92-86-4, Name is 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl, molecular formula is , belongs to benzoxazole compound. In a document, author is Mandapati, Pavan, COA of Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/92-86-4.html.

Ni(II) complexes supported by tridentate (NN-boolean AND N)-N-boolean AND diarylamido pincer-type ligands have been demonstrated to act as active catalysts in the carbon-carbon bond forming alkylation of azoles using unactivated alkyl halides. Here, we show that benzannulated phenanthridine-containing ligands can form homogeneous Ni(II) catalysts active with both benzoxazole and benzothiazole substrates. These precatalysts have been fully characterized in solution and the solid state, including by cyclic voltammetry.

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Reference:
Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem

New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. Catalysts are in the same phase as the reactants. Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 92-86-4, Name is 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl, molecular formula is , belongs to benzoxazole compound. In a document, author is Panda, Niranjan, Safety of 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl.

A one-pot direct transformation to remotely C-H alkene functionalized 2-aryl benzoxazoles from the reaction of amidophenol and electronically deficient olefin was reported. Control experiments confirm that the Pd-catalyzed regioselective C-H activation/alkenylation occurs at the first step by leading to ortho-alkenylated amidophenol; which subsequently underwent tandem intramolecular annulation to afford C4-alkenylated 2-arylbenzoxazole derivatives.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 92-86-4. Safety of 4,4′-Dibromobiphenyl.

Reference:
Benzoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzoxazole | C7H5NO – PubChem